Mauritania’s traditional crafts are an exceptionally rich heritage, deeply rooted in the identity and know-how of local communities. Although the sector carries significant cultural and economic value, it has long been weakened by low income generation and limited visibility.

Aligned with national strategies and supported by the highest authorities, the Encyclopedia of Handicrafts aims to become an open digital showcase to the world—revealing the value of this unique heritage and contributing to its international recognition.

Mauritania’s artisanal heritage, a major expression of living cultural heritage, is a key marker of national identity and the creative genius of its artisans.

In the face of increasing threats to traditional know-how, the disappearance of master artisans, low incomes, limited visibility, and the homogenizing effects of globalization, the need for a preservation and enhancement strategy is urgent.

The Encyclopedia of Mauritanian Handicrafts is a national initiative built on a scientific and participatory methodology. It seeks to inventory, document, analyze, and transmit artisanal knowledge and practices while strengthening their visibility, accessibility, and ownership by the communities who safeguard this exceptional heritage.

This encyclopedia is both a preservation tool and a recognition of the central role of crafts in the cultural and social dynamics of contemporary Mauritania.